Arizona (AZ) Lemon Law Statute
Arizona Revised Statutes §§ 44-1261 to -1265
44-1261. Definitions;
exemptions
- In this article, unless the context otherwise
requires:
- "Consumer" means the purchaser, other than for
purposes of resale, of a motor vehicle, any person
to whom the motor vehicle is transferred during the
duration of an express warranty applicable to the
motor vehicle or any other person entitled by the
terms of the warranty to enforce the obligations of
the warranty.
- "Motor vehicle" means a self-propelled vehicle
designated primarily for the transportation of
persons or property over the public highways.
- If the motor vehicle is a motor home, the provisions
of this article shall apply to the self-propelled
vehicle and chassis but does not include those portions
of the vehicle designed, used or maintained primarily as
a mobile dwelling, office or commercial space.
- The provisions of this article do not apply to a
motor vehicle with a declared gross weight over ten
thousand pounds.
44-1262 . New motor vehicle;
repair during express warranty or two years or twenty-four
thousand miles
- If a new motor vehicle does not conform to all
applicable express warranties:
- A consumer shall report the nonconformity to the
manufacturer, its agent or its authorized dealer or
issuer of a warranty during the shorter of the
following:
- The term of the express warranty.
- The period of two years or twenty-four
thousand miles following the date of original
delivery of the motor vehicle to the consumer,
whichever is earlier.
- The manufacturer, its agent or its authorized
dealer or the issuer of a warranty shall make those
repairs that are necessary to conform the motor
vehicle to such express warranties, even if the
repairs are made after the expiration of the term or
two year period or twenty-four thousand mile limit.
- This section does not limit in any way the remedies
available to a consumer under a new motor vehicle
warranty that extends beyond the limits prescribed in
this section.
44-1263 . Inability to
conform motor vehicle to express warranty; replacement of
vehicle or refund of monies; affirmative defenses
- If the manufacturer, its agents or its authorized
dealers are unable to conform the motor vehicle to any
applicable express warranty by repairing or correcting
any defect or condition which substantially impairs the
use and value of the motor vehicle to the consumer after
a reasonable number of attempts, the manufacturer shall
replace the motor vehicle with a new motor vehicle or
accept return of the motor vehicle from the consumer and
refund to the consumer the full purchase price,
including all collateral charges, less a reasonable
allowance for the consumer's use of the vehicle. The
manufacturer shall make refunds to the consumer and
lienholder, if any, as their interests appear. A
reasonable allowance for use is that amount directly
attributable to use by the consumer before his first
written report of the nonconformity to the manufacturer,
agent or dealer and during any subsequent period when
the vehicle is not out of service by reason of repair.
- It is an affirmative defense to any claim under this
article that either:
- An alleged nonconformity does not substantially
impair the use and market value of the motor
vehicle.
- A nonconformity is the result of abuse, neglect
or unauthorized modifications or alterations of the
motor vehicle.
44-1264 . Reasonable number
of attempts to conform motor vehicle to express warranty;
presumption
- It is presumed that a reasonable number of attempts
have been undertaken to conform a motor vehicle to the
applicable express warranties if either:
- The same nonconformity has been subject to
repair four or more times by the manufacturer or its
agents or authorized dealers during the shorter of
the express warranty term or the period of two years
or twenty-four thousand miles following the date of
original delivery of the motor vehicle to the
consumer, whichever is earlier, but the
nonconformity continues to exist.
- The motor vehicle is out of service by reason of
repair for a cumulative total of thirty or more
calendar days during the shorter of the express
warranty term or the two year period or twenty-four
thousand miles, whichever is earlier.
- The term of an express warranty, the two year period
and the thirty day period are extended by any period of
time during which repair services are not available to
the consumer because of any war, invasion, strike, fire,
flood or other natural disaster.
- The presumption prescribed in this section does not
apply against a manufacturer unless the manufacturer has
received prior direct written notification from or on
behalf of the consumer of the alleged defect and has had
an opportunity to cure the alleged defect.
44-1265 . Nonlimitation of
rights; refund or replacement not required if certain
procedures not followed; attorney fees
- If a manufacturer has established or participates in
an informal dispute settlement procedure which complies
in all respects with 16 code of federal regulations part
703, section 44-1263 relating to refunds or replacement
does not apply to any consumer who has not first
resorted to such a procedure.
- A consumer shall begin an action under this article
within six months following the earlier of expiration of
the express warranty term or two years or twenty-four
thousand miles following the date of original delivery
of the motor vehicle to the consumer, whichever is
earlier. If a consumer prevails in an action under this
article, the court shall award the consumer reasonable
costs and attorney fees.
44-1266 . Notice to dealers
and prospective purchasers
- A manufacturer who has been ordered by judgment or
decree to replace or repurchase a motor vehicle pursuant
to this article or the repair or replace laws of another
state shall, before offering the motor vehicle for
resale, attach to the motor vehicle written notification
indicating the motor vehicle has been replaced or
repurchased. A consumer has a cause of action against
any person who removes the written notification from the
motor vehicle, except as provided in subsection B of
this section.
- A motor vehicle dealer, broker, wholesale motor
vehicle dealer or wholesale motor vehicle auction dealer
as defined in section 28-4301 who offers for sale a
motor vehicle that has been replaced or repurchased
pursuant to this article or the repair or replace laws
of another state shall provide the purchaser with the
manufacturer's written notification indicating that the
motor vehicle has been replaced or repurchased before
completion of the sale.
- It shall constitute an affirmative defense in an
action brought pursuant to subsection A of this section
against a motor vehicle dealer or an agent of a motor
vehicle dealer that the notification described in
subsection A of this section was removed by someone
other than the dealer or agent without the knowledge of
the dealer or agent.
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